Trees, those majestic sentinels of our landscapes, often go unnoticed when it comes to watering. We diligently tend to our flower beds, but the importance of providing adequate water to our towering arboreal friends should never be underestimated. Trees, after all, are substantial living beings and require a generous supply of water to flourish. At 10xtree, we’ve witnessed countless trees suffer from drought stress, and we understand that the consequences might not manifest for up to two years after insufficient watering. That’s why we emphasize the essential role of proper tree hydration in maintaining their health.
Unveiling the Root System
To grasp the fundamentals of tree watering, it’s crucial to comprehend the structure and function of tree roots. Did you know that most tree roots reside in the top 18 inches of soil, with 50% of them located within the top 6 inches? Moreover, many tree roots extend far beyond the reach of their branches, and some even stretch laterally as far as the tree’s height. In the first three years, newly planted landscape trees can grow up to three times as many rooted branches. It’s essential to note that while large woody roots anchor the tree, smaller feeder roots are responsible for water and mineral absorption.
Determining the Water Quota
So, just how much water does a tree need? The answer depends on the size of the tree, and a rule of thumb suggests providing 10 gallons of water per inch of tree diameter:
Small trees (up to 7 inches in diameter): Up to 70 gallons of water per watering.
Medium Trees (8 to 15 inches in diameter): 80 to 150 gallons of water required.
Large trees (over 16 inches in diameter): Require over 160 gallons of water.
To calculate the time needed for watering, use this formula: Tree diameter (in inches) x 5 minutes. For those with large trees, watering with a garden hose can be time-consuming.
A tip from 10xtree: Consider installing a soak hose or drip irrigation system for efficient watering.
Watering Frequency
The frequency of watering varies based on the tree’s age. Newly transplanted trees have higher water demands than established ones:
During the first week: Water daily.
Over the next 4 to 6 weeks: Water twice a week.
In the absence of sufficient rainfall: Water every 7 to 10 days during the summer.
Targeted Watering
Where should you water your trees? Find the drip line by walking until the outermost leaves are above your head. This marks the perimeter of the drip line, and you should aim to water well within this zone.
Pro Tips for Healthy Trees
Prune trees properly, removing dead, insect-infested, or diseased branches that can jeopardize the tree’s health, especially during drought. Mulch around trees to conserve water and suppress weeds that compete for moisture. Apply 4 inches of organic mulch, extending it to the drip line, but leaving a 6-inch gap around the tree trunk. Utilize an irrigation system for your lawn or garden, which can also aid in tree watering when used correctly.
For Tree Services, Contact Us
For professional tree services, don’t hesitate to contact 10xtree. Our experts provide top-notch tree services for your home or business. Tap into our experience and request a quote for your tree- related needs today!
